Guizhou Anshun Dragon Palace: Karst Caves & Underground Wonders
Nestled in the southern suburbs of Anshun City, Guizhou Province, the Dragon Palace Scenic Area stands as a testament to nature’s extraordinary craftsmanship. Situated 27 kilometers from Anshun’s urban center and 116 kilometers from Guiyang, this 5A-rated national tourist site spans 60 square kilometers, with a core area of 18 square kilometers. Officially opened in 1984, the Dragon Palace comprises two main zones: the Longtan Secret Area and the Tongxuan Pastoral Area. Recognized by the China Atomic Energy Authority as the global destination with the lowest natural radiation dose rate, the scenic area boasts the world’s largest cluster of karst caves, including the first and second entrance caves, the largest Buddhist temple within a cave (Guanyin Cave), and the most expansive karst waterfall inside a cave (Longmen Waterfall). Its rich geological features, coupled with vibrant ethnic cultures of the Bouyei and Miao nationalities, create a realm where natural splendor and cultural heritage harmoniously coexist.
Dragon Palace’s Core Attractions
Subterranean Rivers and Karst Caves
The Dragon Palace’s subterranean river system, stretching over 3,000 meters, connects five cave complexes, colloquially known as the “Five Dragon Palaces.” Each section offers distinct experiences:
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First Palace (Palace Gate to Shell Rock): Visitors are greeted by “Dragons Welcoming Guests,” where stalactites resemble dragons descending from the ceiling.
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Second Palace (Shell Rock to Flower Pond): The waterway narrows, requiring boats to navigate twisting passages.
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Third Palace (Flower Pond to Green Fish Cave): Characterized by its serene underground lake.
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Fourth Palace (Green Fish Cave to Maple Tree Cave): Features intricate rock formations.
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Fifth Palace (Xuan Pond to Guanyin Cave): Highlights include the Guanyin Cave, a sacred Buddhist site within the karst landscape.
Longmen Waterfall: Nature’s Grand Spectacle
Located near the palace entrance, Longmen Waterfall cascades from a 50-meter-high cave chamber. With a height of 38 meters and width of 26 meters, it is formed by water from the Tianchi Lake eroding surrounding rocks over millennia. The thunderous roar and misty spray create a dramatic atmosphere, earning it the nickname “White Dragon Emerging from Its Lair.”
Tianchi Lake: A Celestial Mirror
Perched atop the caves, Tianchi Lake covers over 10,000 square meters with depths reaching 43 meters. Surrounded by cliffs draped in ancient vines, the lake’s emerald waters reflect the sky, offering a tranquil oasis before descending into the subterranean world.
Unique Experiences at Dragon Palace
Boating Through the Underworld
A quintessential activity is gliding through the caves on a traditional boat. As vessels navigate the subterranean rivers, visitors witness stalactites and stalagmites shaped like dragons, pagodas, and lotus flowers. The journey alternates between brightly lit chambers and pitch-black tunnels, evoking a sense of mystery akin to exploring a mythical dragon’s lair.
Hiking and Cultural Immersion
Beyond the caves, trails wind through the Tongxuan Pastoral Area, showcasing rural landscapes and ethnic villages. Visitors can participate in Bouyei and Miao festivals, sample local cuisine, and observe traditional crafts, gaining insights into the region’s cultural tapestry.
Seasonal Delights: Year-Round Allure
While the Dragon Palace maintains a stable temperature year-round, seasonal visits offer unique charms:
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Spring: Blossoming wildflowers contrast with the cave’s ethereal glow.
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Summer: The cool caves provide respite from heat, with waterfalls at their most vigorous.
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Autumn: Surrounding hills don vibrant hues, enhancing the scenic allure.
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Winter: Mild temperatures inside the caves contrast with crisp outdoor air, ideal for exploring without crowds.
Transportation Guide
From Guiyang:
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By Car: A 1.5-hour drive via the G60 Shanghai-Kunming Expressway.
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By Bus: Regular services from Guiyang’s Jinyang Passenger Station to Anshun, followed by a local bus to Dragon Palace.
From Anshun:
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By Shuttle Bus: Frequent departures from Anshun West Railway Station and East Bus Station, with journeys lasting 40 minutes to 1 hour.
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By Taxi/Private Car: Convenient for direct transfers, especially for groups.
From Huangguoshu Waterfall:
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Inter-Scenic Shuttles: Two daily services at 9:00 and 14:00, with a 50-minute ride.
Visiting Tips
Duration: Allocate 3–4 hours for a comprehensive visit, including boating and hiking.
Routes:
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Relaxed Tour: Focus on the main caves and waterfalls.
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Adventure Tour: Combine cave exploration with hiking in the pastoral area.
Practical Advice: -
Language: While some staff speak basic English, downloading translation apps aids communication in rural areas.
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Cash: Carry RMB for small shops and transport, as electronic payments may not be universally accepted.
Dragon Palace QA
What is the ticket price for Dragon Palace?
Admission is 100 RMB per person, with free entry for visitors born in the Year of the Dragon in 2024.
What are the opening hours?
The scenic area opens daily from 8:30 to 16:30, with last entry and ticket sales at 16:30.
Where can I stay nearby?
Accommodation options range from budget-friendly guesthouses (100–300 RMB/night) in nearby villages to mid-range hotels (300–800 RMB/night) in Anshun City, offering convenience and comfort for all travelers.
The Dragon Palace Scenic Area transcends mere geological wonder, inviting visitors into a realm where ancient legends and natural artistry intertwine. Its labyrinthine caves, thunderous waterfalls, and serene lakes create an otherworldly experience, while the surrounding ethnic culture adds depth to this subterranean paradise. Whether seeking adventure, tranquility, or cultural immersion, the Dragon Palace promises an unforgettable journey into the heart of Guizhou’s karst majesty.